Sivas Komutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131 \u00d6nemi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<\/span>Sivas Komutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131 Nedir<\/span><\/h2>\n
Amasya G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri\u2019nde (20\u201322 Ekim 1919)<\/strong><\/a> Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa ve Bahriye Naz\u0131r\u0131 Salih Pa\u015fa aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan anla\u015fma 5 protokol<\/strong> halinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen en \u00f6nemli konu Meclis\u2019in nerede toplanaca\u011f\u0131 konusu olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa\u2019ya<\/strong> g\u00f6re \u0130stanbul d\u00fc\u015fman i\u015fgalinde<\/strong> <\/a>oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re, Meclis\u2019in \u0130stanbul’da toplanmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a sak\u0131ncal\u0131yd\u0131. Salih Pa\u015fa bu \u00f6neriyi kabul etmi\u015f, fakat \u0130stanbul\u2019a d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde H\u00fck\u00fcmet\u2019in de, Padi\u015fah\u2019\u0131n da b\u00f6yle bir \u00f6neriye kar\u015f\u0131 olduklar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Onlara g\u00f6re Meclisin \u0130stanbul\u2019un d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda toplanmas\u0131, Meclis\u2019in H\u00fck\u00fcmet\u2019le ili\u015fkilerini \u00e7ok zorla\u015ft\u0131rabilece\u011fi gibi, bu durum Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u0130stanbul\u2019u terk etmeye haz\u0131r oldu\u011fu izlenimini de verebilirdi.<\/p>\n
Meclisin toplanaca\u011f\u0131 yer ve se\u00e7imler hakk\u0131nda beliren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131p kesin bir karara varmak isteyen Temsil Heyeti kendilerini destekleyen Kolordu ve T\u00fcmen Komutanlar\u0131<\/strong> ile ortak bir toplant\u0131 d\u00fczenlemeyi zorunlu g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve 29 Ekim\u2019de \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
16 Kas\u0131m 1919 tarihinden 29 Kas\u0131m 1919 tarihine kadar s\u00fcren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar sonucunda al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olan kararlara Komutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> denilmektedir.<\/p>\n\u0130lginizi \u00c7ekebilir: Sivas Kongresi Hakk\u0131nda Bilmeniz Gereken Her \u015eey<\/strong><\/a>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/span>Sivas Komutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131na Kimler Kat\u0131ld\u0131<\/span><\/h2>\nAmasya G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri’ndeki<\/strong> en \u00f6nemli konu, Milli Meclisin toplanma yeri konusu<\/strong> olmu\u015ftur. Bundan dolay\u0131, \u00e7ok dikkatle davranmak ve duyarl\u0131l\u0131kla davranarak b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6zel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri ve kamuoyunu anlayarak uygulanabilecek karar\u0131 almak zorunlulu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu y\u00fczden, \u0130stanbul ileri gelenleri ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yap\u0131l\u0131rken bir yandan da, \u00e7e\u015fitli yollarla kamuoyunun nabz\u0131 tutulmu\u015ftur. Verilecek olan karar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in ordu komutanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc almak da \u00f6nemli g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Bundan dolay\u0131, 29 Ekim 1919 tarihinde, On Be\u015finci, Yirminci, On \u0130kinci ve \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Kolordu komutanlar\u0131 Sivas’a toplant\u0131ya davet edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Uzakl\u0131k ve \u00d6zel Durum Nedeni \u0130le Toplant\u0131ya Gelemeyenler<\/span><\/h3>\n\n- Diyarbak\u0131r Kolordu Komutan\u0131 Cevdet Bey\u00a0<\/em><\/li>\n
- Edirne’deki Kolordu Komutan\u0131 Cafer Tayyar Bey<\/em><\/li>\n
- Bal\u0131kesir’de Komutan Yusuf \u0130zzet Pa\u015fa<\/em><\/li>\n
- Band\u0131rma T\u00fcmen Komutan\u0131 Kaz\u0131m \u00d6zalp Pa\u015fa<\/em><\/li>\n
- Bursa T\u00fcmen Komutan\u0131 Bekir Sami Bey’e<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Kendilerine, aradaki uzakl\u0131k ve \u00f6zel durumlar\u0131 nedeniyle \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131klar\u0131 ve al\u0131nacak kararlar\u0131n bildirilece\u011fi haber verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Sizi, uzakl\u0131ktan ve b\u00f6lgenizin \u00f6neminden dolay\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmay\u0131 g\u00f6ze alamad\u0131k. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fece\u011fimiz konular\u0131 birer birer size de sunarak de\u011ferli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinizi soraca\u011f\u0131z. Hepimiz sayg\u0131lar sunar\u0131z, karde\u015fim. Temsil Heyeti Ad\u0131na Mustafa Kemal <\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/span>Toplant\u0131ya Davet Edilen Komutanlar<\/span><\/h3>\n\n- Kaz\u0131m Karabekir Pa\u015fa<\/em><\/li>\n
- Ali Fuat Pa\u015fa<\/em><\/li>\n
- Kurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015eemsettin Bey<\/em><\/li>\n
- Selahattin Bey<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Temsil Heyeti \u00fcyesi olan ve \u00fcye olmay\u0131p da toplant\u0131ya kat\u0131lmalar\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131lan ki\u015filerle ve komutanlarla toplanarak 16 Kas\u0131m 1919 g\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Komutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131 G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme G\u00fcndemi<\/span><\/h2>\n16 Kas\u0131m 1919 g\u00fcn\u00fc ba\u015flayan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin g\u00fcndemi \u00fc\u00e7 ana konu ile belirlenmi\u015ftir. Belirlenen bu \u00fc\u00e7 madde \u015fu \u015fekildedir:<\/p>\n
\n- Meclisi Mebusan’\u0131n toplant\u0131 yeri.<\/li>\n
- Toplant\u0131dan sonra Temsil Heyeti’nin ve ulusal \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn alaca\u011f\u0131 bi\u00e7im ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00f6ntemi.<\/li>\n
- Paris Bar\u0131\u015f Konferans\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> <\/a>olumlu ya da olumsuz karar vermesi \u00fczerine nas\u0131l hareket edilece\u011fi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
M\u00fcdafaai Hukuk Cemiyeti merkez kurullar\u0131ndan gelen cevaplar d\u00f6rt farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler de \u015fu \u015fekilde belirtilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n
\n- Meclisi Mebusan’\u0131n \u0130stanbul d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyenler.<\/li>\n
- Milli Meclisin \u0130stanbul’da toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 savunanlar.<\/li>\n
- \u0130stanbul yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda bir meclis toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenler.<\/li>\n
- Baz\u0131 merkez kurullar\u0131 da, Salih Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n \u015fahsi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesine dayanarak, h\u00fck\u00fcmet onay verirse d\u0131\u015far\u0131da toplanmas\u0131nda sak\u0131nca g\u00f6rmeyenler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\t\t
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<\/span>Amasya G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme tutanaklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda en \u00f6nemli noktan\u0131n, Milli Meclis’in toplant\u0131 yeri ile ilgili oldu\u011fu belirtilmi\u015ftir. Meclisin, \u0130stanbul’da toplanmas\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusundaki eski d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri kabul eden Salih Pa\u015fa, bu konuda ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011flayamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/strong><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\u0130lginizi \u00c7ekebilir: \u0130lginizi \u00c7ekebilir: Erzurum Kongresi ve T\u00fcrk Milletinin D\u00f6n\u00fcm Noktas\u0131<\/a>\n<\/span>Komutanlar\u0131n Sivas Toplant\u0131s\u0131 Ve Ald\u0131klar\u0131 Kararlar<\/span><\/h2>\n16 Kas\u0131m 1919’dan 29 Kas\u0131m 1919 g\u00fcn\u00fcne kadar, g\u00fcnlerce s\u00fcren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme ve tart\u0131\u015fmalardan \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7lar ile var\u0131lan kararlar \u015fu \u015fekildedir:<\/p>\n
\n- Milli Meclis’in \u0130stanbul’da toplanmas\u0131nda sak\u0131ncalar ve tehlikeler oldu\u011fu halde, toplant\u0131n\u0131n \u0130stanbul d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmet uygun bulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ve \u00fclkeyi sars\u0131nt\u0131ya u\u011fratmaktan \u00e7ekinerek, \u0130stanbul’da toplanma zorunlulu\u011fu kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Ancak, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/em><\/li>\n
- Meclis \u0130stanbul’da topland\u0131ktan sonra milletvekillerinin g\u00fcvenlik ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck i\u00e7inde yasama g\u00f6revlerini yapmakta olduklar\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na kadar Temsil Heyeti, Anadolu\u2019da kalarak ulusal g\u00f6revine devam edecektir<\/li>\n
- Paris Bar\u0131\u015f Konferans\u0131, olumsuz bir karar verir ve H\u00fck\u00fcmet ile Milli Meclis’ce bu kararlar kabul edilirse, en uygun yolla ve h\u0131zl\u0131 olarak ulusal iradeye ba\u015fvurulacak ve t\u00fcz\u00fckte a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015f olan esaslar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesine \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
Bu kararlar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler de \u015fu \u015fekildedir:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n- B\u00fct\u00fcn milletvekillerini durum \u00fczerinde ayd\u0131nlatarak hepsinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini sormak.<\/li>\n
- Milletvekillerinin, \u0130stanbul’a gitmeden \u00f6nce belli \u015fehirlerde toplanarak, meclis \u0130stanbul’da toplanaca\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, gerek \u0130stanbul’da gerek d\u0131\u015far\u0131da al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekli g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemlerini ve programlar\u0131n esaslar\u0131n\u0131 savunacak g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir grubun kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak.<\/li>\n
- Cemiyetin \u00f6rg\u00fctlerini h\u0131zl\u0131 \u015fekilde yaymak ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in kolordu komutanlar\u0131n\u0131n, b\u00f6lge komutanlar\u0131 ve askerlik \u015fubesi ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 ile eylemli yard\u0131mda bulunmak.<\/li>\n
- Sivil \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda bulunan y\u00fcksek g\u00f6revlilerden ulusal \u00f6rg\u00fcte ba\u011fl\u0131 kalacaklar\u0131na dair s\u00f6z almak<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/a><\/h2>\n<\/span>Sivas Komutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131 \u00d6nemi<\/span><\/h2>\nMilli Meclis’in \u0130stanbul’da toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyememek zorunlulu\u011fu \u00fczerine, \u0130stanbul’da toplanacak Mecliste, yurdun b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, devletin ve ulusun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcven alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenilir bir grup olu\u015fturulmak istenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Bunun sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, 18 Kas\u0131m 1919 g\u00fcnl\u00fc y\u00f6nerge ve genelgede, milletvekillerinin belli yerlerde toplanarak \u00f6nemli olan konular\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fecekleri a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu y\u00fczden, her sancaktan birer milletvekili Eski\u015fehir’e \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Toplant\u0131ya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131lan milletvekilleri ile \u0130stanbul’da al\u0131nacak g\u00fcvenlik ile ilgili konular g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmek istenmi\u015fse de, bu toplant\u0131n\u0131n Ankara’da<\/strong> yap\u0131lmas\u0131 uygun g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bir ay kadar Sivas’ta kal\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra Ankara’ya<\/strong> ge\u00e7ilece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Sivas’tan Kayseri yoluyla Ankara’ya gitmek \u00fczere yola \u00e7\u0131kan Temsil Heyeti, b\u00fct\u00fcn yol boyunca ve Ankara’da, b\u00fcy\u00fck ulusumuzun s\u0131cak ve i\u00e7ten yurtseverlik g\u00f6sterileri i\u00e7inde bug\u00fcn buraya geldi. Ulusumuzun g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi birlik ve dayan\u00e7, \u00fclkemizin gelece\u011fini g\u00fcven alt\u0131na alma konusundaki inanc\u0131 sars\u0131lmaz bir bi\u00e7imde desteleyecek niteliktedir. \u015eimdilik Temsil Heyeti merkezi Ankara’dad\u0131r. Sayg\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sunar\u0131z efendim. Temsil Heyeti Ad\u0131na Mustafa Kemal<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen milletvekili se\u00e7imlerinin ard\u0131ndan Mustafa Kemal liderli\u011findeki Temsil Heyeti \u0130stanbul’da toplanacak olan Milli Meclisin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131ndan takip edebilmek i\u00e7in Ankara’ya gelerek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 burada devam ettirmi\u015ftir. Bu geli\u015fmeden sonra Ankara Milli M\u00fccadelenin merkezi olarak kalacakt\u0131r. Ankara’n\u0131n merkez olarak tercih edilmesinde:<\/p>\n
\n- G\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lge olu\u015fu<\/li>\n
- Ula\u015f\u0131m yollar\u0131 \u00fczerinde bulunmas\u0131<\/li>\n
- Bat\u0131 Cephesine olan yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
tercih edilmesinde etkili olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\t\t
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<\/span>YARARLANDI\u011eIM KAYNAKLAR:<\/strong><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n- Nutuk – Gazi Mustafa Kemal – T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumu 1. Cilt<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n
- Nutuk – Gazi Mustafa Kemal – T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumu 3. Cilt Vesikalar\/Belgeler<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sivas Komutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131, Temsil Heyeti ile Anadolu Hareketini destekleyen Kolordu Komutanlar\u0131n\u0131n Sivas’ta yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerdir. 16 Kas\u0131m 1919’dan 29 Kas\u0131m 1919 g\u00fcn\u00fcne kadar g\u00fcnlerce s\u00fcren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli kararlar al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130çindekiler Sivas Komutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131 NedirSivas Komutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131na Kimler Kat\u0131ld\u0131Uzakl\u0131k ve \u00d6zel Durum Nedeni \u0130le Toplant\u0131ya GelemeyenlerToplant\u0131ya Davet Edilen KomutanlarKomutanlar Toplant\u0131s\u0131 G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme G\u00fcndemiKomutanlar\u0131n Sivas …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5870,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[58],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5859"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5859"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6029,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5859\/revisions\/6029"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}