Ali Galip Olay\u0131 Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<\/span>Ali Galip Olay\u0131 Nedir?<\/span><\/h2>\n
9. Ordu M\u00fcfetti\u015fi, Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa, 22 Haziran 1919 tarihinde imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0Amasya Genelgesi’nde<\/strong><\/a> \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmetinin d\u00fc\u015fman devletlerinin bask\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda ve aciz i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu; milletin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, gene milletin kesin karar\u0131 ve direni\u015fi kurtaracak denilmekteydi.<\/p>\n
Genelgenin, milli bir s\u0131r olarak tutulmas\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa da, s\u0131zd\u0131r\u0131lan Amasya Genelgesi’nden sonra \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n g\u00f6revini b\u0131rakarak acele olarak \u0130stanbul’a d\u00f6nmesini istemi\u015ftir. Ancak Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa bu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131y\u0131 dinlemeyecektir.<\/p>\n
Durumu, ordulara ve ulusa bildirdim. O g\u00fcnden sonra resmi g\u00f6rev ve yetkiden ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak, yaln\u0131z ulusun sevgisine, \u015fefkat ve c\u00f6mertli\u011fine g\u00fcvenerek onun bitmez verim ve g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131ndan esin ve kuvvet alarak vicdan g\u00f6revimizi yapmaya devam ettik. Mustafa Kemal<\/cite><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Amasya Genelgesi’nde al\u0131nan kararlardan birisi de Sivas’ta bir kongre toplanmas\u0131yd\u0131. Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa, arkada\u015flar\u0131 ile birlikte yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Amasya Genelgesi’ni 15. Kolordu Komutan\u0131 Kaz\u0131m Karabekir’e g\u00f6nderip onay\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131ktan sonra 22 Haziran 1919 tarihinde Anadolu’daki b\u00fct\u00fcn askeri birlik komutanl\u0131klar\u0131na ve valilere g\u00f6ndermi\u015flerdi.<\/p>\n<\/span> <\/a>\n
<\/span>Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n \u0130stifas\u0131<\/span><\/h3>\nAmasya Genelgesi, \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile iyi ili\u015fkiler kurma ihtimalini de ortadan kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Amasya Genelgesinin ard\u0131ndan iplerin koptu\u011funu anlayan Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa, h\u00fck\u00fcmet onu g\u00f6revden almadan askerlik mesle\u011finden ve 9. Ordu m\u00fcfetti\u015fli\u011finden istifa etti.<\/p>\n\n\t\t
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<\/span>Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa, Padi\u015fah iradesi ile atand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendisini g\u00f6revden almaya da ancak Padi\u015fah\u0131n yetkili oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrerek zaman kazanmak amac\u0131yla bu Harbiye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/strong><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n8 Temmuz 1919 gecesi Harbiye Bakan\u0131 ile telgrafla\u015fan Mustafa Kemal, 9. Ordu M\u00fcfetti\u015fli\u011finden ve askerlikten istifa etmi\u015f, kendi deyimiyle “Milletin \u0130\u00e7ine”<\/i><\/strong> d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Askerlikten \u00e7ekilince, sade delege olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Erzurum Kongresi’nde<\/strong><\/a> ba\u015fkan se\u00e7ildi. Erzurum Kongresi’nde kararlar\u0131 Temsil Kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak askerlikten ve geni\u015f yetkilerle donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 9. Ordu M\u00fcfetti\u015fli\u011finden istifa etmi\u015f bir eski subay olarak imzalad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kararlar\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131lmas\u0131nda etkili oldu, manday\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak g\u00f6ren, b\u00fcy\u00fck devletlerin i\u015fgaline kar\u015f\u0131 koyman\u0131n imkans\u0131z oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen delegeleri fikirlerinden vazge\u00e7irdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130stanbul h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin otoritesine meydan okuyan Temsil Kurulu’nun se\u00e7ilmesine ve Karadeniz ve Do\u011fu Anadoluda kurulmu\u015f M\u00fcdafaa-i Hukuk derneklerinin Do\u011fu Anadolu M\u00fcdafaa-i hukuk Derne\u011fi ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda birle\u015ftirilmesi karar\u0131na imza att\u0131.<\/p>\n
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<\/span>Olay\u0131n Geli\u015fimi<\/span><\/h2>\nAli Galip olay\u0131<\/strong> \u0130stanbul’da Damat Ferit h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, \u0130ngiliz Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fi ve K\u00fcrt Teali Cemiyeti’nin kurucusu da olan baz\u0131 K\u00fcrt ileri gelenleri aras\u0131nda planlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Adil Bey 1 Eyl\u00fclde Ali Galip<\/strong> ile Sivas’a vali olarak gitmesi konusunda pazarl\u0131k yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ali Galip’in<\/strong> oradaki g\u00f6revi Do\u011fu vilayetlerinde gaile \u00e7\u0131karmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmalar\u0131n\u0131 engellemek ve kar\u015f\u0131 koyanlar\u0131 yakalamakt\u0131. 3 Eyl\u00fcl 1919 tarihinde \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Adil Bey ve Harbiye Bakan\u0131 S\u00fcleyman \u015eefik Pa\u015fa Ali Galip Bey’e<\/strong> yaz\u0131l\u0131 emir verdiler.<\/p>\n
Bu emir 7 Eyl\u00fclde Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n eline ge\u00e7ti. Emirde Ali Galip’in b\u00f6lgedeki K\u00fcrt a\u015firetlerinden g\u00fcvenilir 100-150 silahl\u0131 s\u00fcvari toplay\u0131p Sivas’a gitmesi ve toplant\u0131y\u0131 engellemesi isteniyordu.<\/p>\n
Ali Galip\u00a0<\/strong>bu g\u00f6revi kendisini Tu\u011fgeneral olmas\u0131 s\u00f6z\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k kabul etti. 1911 y\u0131l\u0131nda askerli\u011fi b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, o tarihten itibarenki k\u0131demini alacakt\u0131. Plana g\u00f6re s\u00f6zde postay\u0131 soyan ve \u00f6ld\u00fcrenleri takip etmek maksad\u0131yla galeyana gelmi\u015f silahl\u0131 K\u00fcrt halk\u0131, \u00f6nce Malatya’da toplanacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Daha sonra da, Sivas \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcyecek ve Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n etkisizle\u015ftirilmesinde Ali Galip Bey’e<\/strong> yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacaklar ve Sivas Kongresi’ni \u00f6nleyeceklerdi.<\/p>\n
Ne \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmeti ne de \u0130ngilizler yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir i\u015f yapm\u0131\u015f olacaklar, b\u00f6lgesel bir ayaklanma sonucu zaten g\u00f6revinden istifa etmi\u015f olan bir Osmanl\u0131 pa\u015fas\u0131 tutuklanacak ve Sevr anla\u015fmas\u0131 \u015fartlar\u0131na h\u00fck\u00fcmetten izinsiz direnen halktan se\u00e7ilmi\u015f temsil heyetide da\u011f\u0131lacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
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Mustafa Kemal’in olay\u0131n tertip\u00e7ileri hakk\u0131ndaki \u00e7ok sert ifadeleri yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclmekteydi. 7 Eyl\u00fclde te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcn yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczerine <\/span>Kemah<\/span> eski vekili <\/span>Sa\u011f\u0131rzadelerden H\u00e2let Bey<\/span>‘e g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi 9 Eyl\u00fcl 1919 tarihli telgraftaki ifadelerinden Mustafa Kemal’in k\u0131zg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lmaktayd\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\t\t
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<\/span>\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Adil Bey ve Harbiye Bakan\u0131 S\u00fcleyman \u015eefik Pa\u015fa, Ali Galip Bey’e g\u00f6nderdikleri telgrafta, atanmas\u0131n\u0131n Padi\u015fah’a verildi\u011fini, onay\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdiler; Sivas Kongresi’ni da\u011f\u0131tmas\u0131n\u0131, kongre i\u00e7in orada bulunanlar varsa tutuklay\u0131p \u0130stanbul’a g\u00f6ndermesini emrettiler. Telgraf hatt\u0131 Sivas’tan ge\u00e7ti\u011fi i\u00e7in H\u00fck\u00fcmet’le Ali Galip Bey aras\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131\u015fma Mustafa Kemal’in eline ge\u00e7ecek, Temsil Kurulu ve komutanlarla H\u00fck\u00fcmet aras\u0131ndaki gerginlik 30 Eyl\u00fcl’de Damat Ferit H\u00fck\u00fcmeti’nin istifas\u0131 ile sonu\u00e7lanacakt\u0131r.<\/strong><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u0130stanbul G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\nK\u00fcrdistan Teali Cemiyeti ileri gelenlerinden baz\u0131 ki\u015filer, \u0130stanbul’da \u0130ngiliz Y\u00fcksek Komiser M\u00fc\u015faviri Tom Hohler’in g\u00f6zetiminde \u0130ngiliz \u0130stihbarat subay\u0131\u00a0Covbertin Noel’in de kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla 1919 Temmuzunda bir toplant\u0131 yapt\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
Yap\u0131lan bu toplant\u0131da \u0130ngiliz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmeti’nin onay\u0131 olmadan K\u00fcrt a\u015firetlerin kendi ba\u015flar\u0131na bir harekete kalk\u0131\u015fmamalar\u0131 \u015feklindeydi.<\/p>\nBu Yaz\u0131ma da G\u00f6z Atmak \u0130stermisiniz: Sivas Kongresi Hakk\u0131nda Bilmeniz Gereken Her \u015eey<\/strong><\/a>\n
Bunun yan\u0131nda gizlili\u011fi ortadan kalkan \u0130ngiliz belgelerine g\u00f6re bu toplant\u0131da Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Noel<\/strong> ve K\u00fcrt cemiyeti ileri gelenlerinin dikkat \u00e7ekmemek i\u00e7in birbirlerinden ayr\u0131 olarak b\u00f6lgeye gitmeleri karar\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re b\u00f6lgeye gizlice gidecekler ve Halep’te bulu\u015facaklard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\t\t
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<\/span>\u0130ngiliz Y\u00fcksek Komiseri Calthorpe’tan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan Vekili Curzon’a: Binba\u015f\u0131 Nowil, K\u00fcrt \u015fefleriyle anla\u015fmaya var\u0131rsa bundan b\u00fcy\u00fck faydalar sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Abd\u00fclkadir ile Bedirhan, K\u00fcrt b\u00f6lgelerine \u015f\u00fcphe uyand\u0131rmamak i\u00e7in Nowil’den ayr\u0131 olarak gidecek. K\u00fcrtler hen\u00fcz Mustafa Kemal’e kar\u015f\u0131 ayaklanmad\u0131 ama Nowil bunu sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131ndan emin…<\/strong> <\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<\/span>Olaya Kat\u0131lanlar<\/span><\/h3>\nSivas Kongresi’ni<\/strong> sonu\u00e7suz b\u0131rakma \u00e7abalar\u0131 Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n<\/strong> ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7layan giri\u015fimi ba\u015flatanlar\u0131n \u0130ngiliz H\u00fck\u00fcmeti’nin bilgisi ve deste\u011fi dahilinde K\u00fcrdistan Teali Cemiyeti \u00fcyeleri ve \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmeti oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n
Erzurum’da toplanan belli ki\u015filerin yak\u0131nda Sivas’ta toplanarak yine bir kongre yapmak istedikleri, yaz\u0131\u015fmalardan anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. B\u00f6yle be\u015f on ki\u015finin orada toplanmas\u0131ndan hi\u00e7bir \u015fey \u00e7\u0131kmayaca\u011f\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmet\u00e7e bilinmektedir. Fakat bunlar\u0131 Avrupa’ya anlatman\u0131n yolu yoktur. \u0130\u015fte bunun i\u00e7in bunlar\u0131n Sivas’ta toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek gerekiyor.<\/em> Harbiye Bakan\u0131 S\u00fcleyman \u015eefik (3 Eyl\u00fcl 1919)<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\n- Covbertin Noel<\/strong>, \u0130ngiliz Ordusu Kurmay\u0131.<\/li>\n
- Tom Hohler<\/strong>, \u0130ngiltere \u0130stanbul Y\u00fcksek komiser M\u00fc\u015faviri.<\/li>\n
- Bedirhanl\u0131lardan K\u00e2muran, Cel\u00e2det ve Cemil<\/strong>, giri\u015fimin \u0130ngiliz Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011finde planlanmas\u0131nda haz\u0131r bulundular.<\/li>\n
- Ali Galip Bey<\/strong>, Elaz\u0131\u011f Valisi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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<\/span>Tertip\u00e7ilerin Diyarbak\u0131r Eylemleri<\/span><\/h3>\n8 Haziran 1919 tarihinde Diyarbak\u0131r Vali Vekili Mustafa Bey, 9. Ordu M\u00fcfetti\u015fi Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’ya telgraf \u00e7eker. G\u00f6nderdi\u011fi telgraf\u0131nda Do\u011fu \u0130lleri Ulusal Savunma Derne\u011fi’nin Diyarbak\u0131r’da kurulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir.<\/p>\n
Ancak yak\u0131nlarda Erzurum ve Trabzon’dan il belediyesine \u00e7ekilen K\u00fcrdistan konusundaki heyecan dolu telyaz\u0131lar\u0131ndan tela\u015fa d\u00fc\u015fen Hristiyan halk\u0131n bu yolda baz\u0131 giri\u015fimlerde bulunduklar\u0131na tan\u0131k olundu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/p>\n
Diyarbak\u0131r’da baz\u0131 gen\u00e7lerden olu\u015fan K\u00fcrt Cemiyeti’nin \u0130ngiliz koruyuculu\u011funda bir K\u00fcrdistan kurma fikirlerinin yanlar\u0131nda bulunan S\u00fcleymaniye Hakimi Binba\u015f\u0131 Noel ile birlikte propaganda etmeleri \u00fczerine halk aras\u0131nda tepkiler olu\u015ftu\u011funu, bu durumun cemiyetler kanununa uygun olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle bu cemiyetin kapat\u0131larak haklar\u0131nda yasal i\u015flem ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Diyarbak\u0131r 13. Kolordu Kurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131 Halit, Sivas’ta bulunan Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’ya \u015fifreli bir telgraf \u00e7eker. Telgraf\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 subaylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u015fifreli telgrafla\u015fman\u0131n yasak edildi\u011fi bir d\u00f6nemde \u0130ngiliz binba\u015f\u0131s\u0131 Noel’in \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan kendisine verilen izin belgesi sayesinde istedi\u011fi kimselerle \u015fifreli telgrafla\u015fma yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bahseder.<\/p>\n
Cemil Pa\u015fazade Ekrem ve Bedirhan a\u015firetinden Kamuran ve Celadet ile birlikte Diyarbak\u0131r’da \u0130ngiliz himayesinde ayr\u0131 bir K\u00fcrdistan kurmak isteyen tehlikeli faaliyetler i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131n\u0131 bildirir. Cemil Pa\u015fa o\u011flu Ekrem’in bu faaliyetleri nedeniyle takibata u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Halep’e ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirir. Bu tarihlerde K\u00fcrt cemiyeti do\u011fu illerinde \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
9. Ordu M\u00fcfetti\u015fi Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa 15 Haziran 1919 tarihinde, bu telgrafa bir \u015fifreli telgrafla yan\u0131t verir. B\u00fct\u00fcn milletin kal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kurtarmak i\u00e7in birle\u015fti\u011fi tarihsel d\u00f6nemde yabanc\u0131 bir devletin koruyuculu\u011funa s\u0131\u011f\u0131narak tutsak ya\u015famay\u0131 se\u00e7en her t\u00fcrl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerin, \u00fclkeyi b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011fe g\u00f6t\u00fcrece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/p>\n
Her t\u00fcrl\u00fc derneklerin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n pek yurtseverce ve zorunlu bir g\u00f6rev oldu\u011funu yazar ve K\u00fcrt cemiyeti hakk\u0131ndaki davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n isabetli buldu\u011funu belirtir.<\/p>\n
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<\/span>Tertip\u00e7ilerin Malatya’ya Gelmeleri<\/span><\/h3>\n6 Eyl\u00fcl 1919 tarihinde, K\u00fcrt Teali Cemiyeti kurucular\u0131ndan Bedirhanl\u0131 ailesinden Celadet ve K\u00e2muran ile Cemil Pa\u015fa ailesinden Ekrem ad\u0131ndaki \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fi silahl\u0131 K\u00fcrtler koruyuculu\u011funda ve \u0130ngiliz Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Noel ile birlikte Malatya’ya gelirler. 15. Kolordu kumandan\u0131 K\u00e2z\u0131m Karabekir Sivas’a Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’ya \u015fifreli bir telgraf<\/strong> g\u00f6nderir.<\/p>\n
Binba\u015f\u0131 Noel’in T\u00fcrk, K\u00fcrt ve Ermeni n\u00fcfusunu incelemek \u00fczere \u0130stanbul h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin izniyle dola\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, ancak elinde belge olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131; Malatya’daki s\u00fcvari alay\u0131n\u0131n, say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bunlar\u0131 tutuklamaya cesaret edemedi\u011fi, yine de bunlar\u0131n hemen tutuklanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul’a ba\u015fvuruldu\u011fu On \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Kolordu’dan bildirilmi\u015ftir. Bu adamlar\u0131n ne gibi bir ama\u00e7la ve nas\u0131l bir g\u00f6revle nereleri gezecekleri konusundaki bilgilerini Harput valisine sordum.<\/em> 15. Kolordu Komutan\u0131 Kaz\u0131m Karabekir <\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Malatya’da 12. S\u00fcvari Alay Komutan\u0131 Cemal\u00a0 Bey ile 7-8 Eyl\u00fcl 1919 gecesi makina ba\u015f\u0131nda yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri Mustafa Kemal ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirir. Konu\u015fman\u0131n en ba\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir noktan\u0131n hi\u00e7bir kimseye s\u00f6ylenmeyece\u011fi yolunda telgraf m\u00fcd\u00fcr g\u00f6revlisine yemin ettirmesini ister.<\/p>\n
Mustafa Kemal o b\u00f6lgeye gelen \u0130ngiliz Binba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n kim oldu\u011funu ve yan\u0131nda kimler bulundu\u011funu sorar. Cemal Bey, ad\u0131n\u0131n Covertin Noel oldu\u011funu bildirir. Yan\u0131ndakilerin Bedirhanzade K\u00e2muran ve Celadet beylerle Diyarbak\u0131rl\u0131 Cemil Pa\u015fazade Ekrem Bey ile Diyarbak\u0131rl\u0131 Hilmi Efendi ve birtak\u0131m K\u00fcrtler oldu\u011funu bildirir.<\/p>\n
Malatya 12. S\u00fcvari Alay\u0131n\u0131n emrinde 10-15 tane silahl\u0131 eri bulunurken, Binba\u015f\u0131 Noel ve grubu 20-25 silahl\u0131 K\u00fcrt ve bir \u0130ngiliz er ve Onba\u015f\u0131 ile gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
<\/span>D\u00fczenin Bozulmas\u0131<\/span><\/h3>\nMustafa Kemal, 9 Eyl\u00fcl 1919 tarihli telgraf\u0131nda ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z K\u00fcrdistan kurulmas\u0131 propagandas\u0131 yapmakta olan \u0130ngiliz Binba\u015f\u0131 Noel, yan\u0131nda Mevlanzade R\u0131fat, Bedirhanl\u0131lardan K\u00e2muran, Cel\u00e2det ve Cemil Pa\u015fazade Ekrem beyler adlar\u0131ndaki ki\u015filerle Malatya’ya gelerek Elaz\u0131\u011f Valisi Ali Galip Bey’in kendilerine kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Olay\u0131 d\u00fczenleyenlerin geldiklerinin haber al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00fczerine, Harput’tan 15. Alay komutan\u0131, makineli t\u00fcfekle donanm\u0131\u015f bir askeri birli\u011fi, Aziziye’den iki s\u00fcvari b\u00f6l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Siverek’ten Malatya’daki 12. S\u00fcvari Alay\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fck Malatya<\/strong> \u00fczerine g\u00f6nderilerek, isimleri ge\u00e7enlerin tutuklanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 haber verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
Bu s\u0131rada s\u00fcvari alay\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan mutasarr\u0131f\u0131n evinin telefon telleri kesilerek ve evi sar\u0131larak bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunu h\u00fck\u00fcmette para almakla u\u011fra\u015fan vali ve mutasarr\u0131f haber al\u0131nca, korkarak yan\u0131ndakilerle birlikte atlar\u0131na binerek h\u0131zl\u0131ca ka\u00e7m\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Mutasarr\u0131f ve yan\u0131ndakiler aceleyle atlar\u0131na binip ka\u00e7arken evinde bir belgeyi yan\u0131na almay\u0131 unutur. 16 Eyl\u00fcl 1919 tarihinde Malatya 3. Kolordu Emir Subay\u0131 Recep Z\u00fcht\u00fc Sivas’ta 13. Kolordu Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na telgrafla durumu bildirir.<\/p>\n
Bu belgede “Mustafa Kemal ve yardak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n tepelenmeleri masraflar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olmak \u00fczere bu buyru\u011fa uygun olarak alt\u0131 bin lira al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r”<\/b><\/i> yazmaktayd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Mara\u015ftaki Jandarma Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131s\u0131 Faruk Bey, K\u00e2hta’da ka\u00e7aklar\u0131 izledi. Faruk Bey, Malatya’ya 5 saat mesafedeki Raka k\u00f6y\u00fcnde, Siverek’e kadar olan b\u00f6lgedeki ve Dersim’e var\u0131ncaya kadarki K\u00fcrt a\u015firetlerin haberdar edilerek bu k\u00f6yde toplanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tespit etti.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Faruk Bey k\u00f6yde toplanan silahl\u0131 isyanc\u0131lar\u0131n Malatya’y\u0131 basaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Urfa’daki \u0130ngiliz T\u00fcmeninin a\u015firetlere yard\u0131m i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgeye gelebilece\u011fini ve isyanc\u0131lar\u0131n Sivas \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcyece\u011fini Malatya 15. Alay Komutan\u0131 \u0130lyas Beye rapor etti.<\/p>\n
Bunun \u00fczerine, Albay \u0130lyas Bey Sivas’ta bulunan Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015faya telgrafla 11 ve 12 Eyl\u00fcl 1919 gecesi bu geli\u015fmeleri bildirdi.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Ali Galip Olay\u0131 Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/span><\/h2>\nMustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa Ali Galip Olay\u0131’n\u0131<\/strong> \u0130stanbul’da duyurarak 4 Ekim 1919 tarihinde Sadrazam Damat Ferit Pa\u015fa H\u00fck\u00fcmetin g\u00f6revinden ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. Yerine 6 Ekimde Ali R\u0131za Pa\u015fa H\u00fck\u00fcmeti kuruldu. Yeni h\u00fck\u00fcmetin Anadoludaki Milliyet\u00e7ilere kar\u015f\u0131 daha \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 hatta yak\u0131n oldu\u011fu duyuruldu.<\/p>\n
Ben, daha Erzurum’dan, Ferit Pa\u015fa’ya gerek durumu a\u00e7\u0131klayarak, ulusun g\u00fcc\u00fcne ve iradesine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kacak hi\u00e7bir kuvvet kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ve kendisine, kar\u015f\u0131 gelme ve engelleme davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmemesi gerekti\u011fini hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Bu aymaz ki\u015fi, buna yan\u0131t vermemekle birlikte, ulusal ak\u0131m\u0131n birka\u00e7 ki\u015finin k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmas\u0131ndan do\u011fdu\u011funu ilan etti. Ve bir \u00e7\u0131kar tutkusu ile, bilisizlikten ve aymazl\u0131ktan do\u011fan k\u00f6rl\u00fckle iki yan\u0131 da kollayarak yerlerinde tutunabilecekleri yanl\u0131\u015f kan\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan birka\u00e7 valinin aldat\u0131c\u0131 raporlar\u0131n\u0131, benim temiz ve yurtseverce uyarmalar\u0131ma ra\u011fmen \u00fcst\u00fcn tuttu. Bug\u00fcn o, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck, hainlik, g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczl\u00fck ve uyu\u015fukluk i\u00e7ine dald\u0131ktan ve b\u00fct\u00fcn olup bitenlerin ger\u00e7ek y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc tam a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131kla \u00f6\u011frendikten sonra, bize d\u00fc\u015fen \u00f6dev, pek \u00e7abuk davranarak ulusun isteklerine uyacak yeni bir h\u00fck\u00fcmetin i\u015f ba\u015f\u0131na gelmesini sa\u011flamakt\u0131r. Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Bunun yan\u0131nda, Ordu m\u00fcfetti\u015fli\u011finden ayr\u0131l\u0131p Harbiye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na getirilen Mersinli Cemal Pa\u015fa a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a “<\/em>Milliyet\u00e7i hareketin H\u00fck\u00fcmetteki tesmilcisi”<\/i>\u00a0<\/strong>oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu. Bu geli\u015fmeler \u00fczerine Anadolu’da \u0130stanbul’dakinden ayr\u0131 bir\u00a0Heyet-i Temsiliye’ye<\/strong>\u00a0<\/i>gerek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 fikri ortaya at\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t
<\/span>Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa ile Abd\u00fclkerim Pa\u015fa aras\u0131nda 27-28 Eyl\u00fcl 1919 tarihinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen ve tam sekiz bu\u00e7uk saat s\u00fcren telgraf g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinin ard\u0131ndan, 2 Ekim 1919’da Ferit Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k nedeniyle g\u00f6revinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilmi\u015ftir<\/strong><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
<\/span>YARARLANDI\u011eIM KAYNAKLAR:<\/strong><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n- Ali Galip Olay\u0131 – Vikipedi\u00a0<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n
- Nutuk, 1. Cilt Ali Galip Olay\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
- Nutuk, 3. Cilt Vesikalar\/Belgeler<\/strong><\/li>\n
- Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Cilt 1-2 – Zeki Sar\u0131han – T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumu<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ali Galip Olay\u0131, Sadrazam\u00a0Damat Ferit Pa\u015fa h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, Elaz\u0131\u011f Valisi Ali Galip Bey\u2019in liderli\u011finde Sivas Kongresi’nin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemeye ve Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’y\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmaya, Temsil Heyetini ve Milli M\u00fccadeleyi engellemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 giri\u015fim. \u0130çindekiler Ali Galip Olay\u0131 Nedir?Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n \u0130stifas\u0131Olay\u0131n Geli\u015fimi\u0130stanbul G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesiOlaya Kat\u0131lanlarTertip\u00e7ilerin Diyarbak\u0131r EylemleriTertip\u00e7ilerin Malatya’ya GelmeleriD\u00fczenin Bozulmas\u0131Ali Galip Olay\u0131 Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 Ali Galip Olay\u0131 Nedir? 9. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5856,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[58],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5845"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5845"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5845\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6037,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5845\/revisions\/6037"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derliyo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}