<\/span><\/h3>\nSiyasi birli\u011fini 1871 y\u0131l\u0131nda sa\u011flayan Almanya D\u00fcnya sahnesinde g\u00f6z\u00fckmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Almanya Bismarck \u00f6nderli\u011finde Avrupa’da s\u00f6z sahibi olmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Almanya h\u0131zla sanayisini b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcrken di\u011fer yanda askeri bak\u0131mdan da g\u00fc\u00e7lenmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130ngiltere’nin Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’ne kar\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc siyaset tepki ile kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
Osmanl\u0131 Devleti , Avrupa’da s\u00f6z sahibi olan Almanya ile yak\u0131nla\u015fmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Osmanl\u0131 Devletinin zengin kaynaklara sahip olmas\u0131 hammadde aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olan Almanya i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemliydi. Ayn\u0131 zamanda Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’nin \u0130ngiltere, Fransa ve Rusya’ya kar\u015f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 iki devletin yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131nda etkili olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
1. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131na giden s\u00fcre\u00e7te iki devlet kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlar i\u00e7inde i\u015fbirli\u011fi halinde olmu\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u0130ngiltere’nin Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’nin toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc koruma politikas\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7mesi ve Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131n\u0131 itilaf devletleri ile payla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda birle\u015fmeleri Almanya ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri h\u0131zland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Almanya ile Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’ni bir araya getiren etken Rusya’n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesinde duyulan korkudur. Rus ekonomisi ve n\u00fcfusu h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye devam ediyordu.<\/p>\n
Ayn\u0131 zamanda Rusya Osmanl\u0131 Bo\u011fazlar\u0131’n\u0131 zorla ele ge\u00e7irmek amac\u0131yla gemi say\u0131s\u0131nda h\u0131zl\u0131 art\u0131\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
Avrupa’da sava\u015f bunal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 , Almanya T\u00fcrkiye’nin bir m\u00fcttefik olabilece\u011fini de\u011ferlendirmi\u015f ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ba\u015flamas\u0131na izin vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Gizlice y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde taraflar aras\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Almanya , Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’nin Rusya’ya kar\u015f\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7ece\u011finden emin olmadan ittifak antla\u015fmas\u0131 yapmak istemiyordu. Gizli y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler 2 A\u011fustos 1914 y\u0131l\u0131nda tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Antla\u015fman\u0131n 4. maddesine g\u00f6re “Almanya , Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131n\u0131 , tehdit edildi\u011fi takdirde gerekirse silahla savunma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/strong>” Almanlar\u0131n bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 31 Aral\u0131k 1918’de sona erecekti.<\/p>\n
Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’da, S\u0131rbistan ile Avusturya-Macaristan aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmada tarafs\u0131z olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc veriyordu.<\/p>\n
Antla\u015fman\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131n\u0131n ertesi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmeti seferberlik ilan etmi\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131kacak bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmada tarafs\u0131z kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\t\t